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{
    Lang – основной модуль для разработки программ и библиотек.

    Copyright © 2016, 2019, 2022–2023 Малик Разработчик

    Это свободная программа: вы можете перераспространять её и/или
    изменять её на условиях Меньшей Стандартной общественной лицензии GNU в том виде,
    в каком она была опубликована Фондом свободного программного обеспечения;
    либо версии 3 лицензии, либо (по вашему выбору) любой более поздней версии.

    Эта программа распространяется в надежде, что она может быть полезна,
    но БЕЗО ВСЯКИХ ГАРАНТИЙ; даже без неявной гарантии ТОВАРНОГО ВИДА
    или ПРИГОДНОСТИ ДЛЯ ОПРЕДЕЛЁННЫХ ЦЕЛЕЙ. Подробнее см. в Меньшей Стандартной
    общественной лицензии GNU.

    Вы должны были получить копию Меньшей Стандартной общественной лицензии GNU
    вместе с этой программой. Если это не так, см.
    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
}

unit Lang;

{$MODE DELPHI}
{$ASMMODE INTEL}

interface

uses
    Windows,
    Classes;

{%region public }
type
    boolean = System.Boolean;
    wchar = System.WideChar;
    float = System.Single;
    double = System.Double;
    real = System.Extended;
    byte = System.Shortint;
    short = System.Smallint;
    int = System.Longint;
    long = System.Int64;

    boolean_Array1d = packed array of boolean;
    wchar_Array1d = packed array of wchar;
    float_Array1d = packed array of float;
    double_Array1d = packed array of double;
    real_Array1d = packed array of real;
    byte_Array1d = packed array of byte;
    short_Array1d = packed array of short;
    int_Array1d = packed array of int;
    long_Array1d = packed array of long;
    AnsiString_Array1d = packed array of AnsiString;
    UnicodeString_Array1d = packed array of UnicodeString;

    boolean_Array2d = packed array of boolean_Array1d;
    wchar_Array2d = packed array of wchar_Array1d;
    float_Array2d = packed array of float_Array1d;
    double_Array2d = packed array of double_Array1d;
    real_Array2d = packed array of real_Array1d;
    byte_Array2d = packed array of byte_Array1d;
    short_Array2d = packed array of short_Array1d;
    int_Array2d = packed array of int_Array1d;
    long_Array2d = packed array of long_Array1d;
    AnsiString_Array2d = packed array of AnsiString_Array1d;
    UnicodeString_Array2d = packed array of UnicodeString_Array1d;

const
    MAX_STRUCTURE_SIZE = int($01000000);
    ROUND_TO_NEAREST = int(0);
    ROUND_DOWN = int(1);
    ROUND_UP = int(2);
    ROUND_TOWARD_ZERO = int(3);
    MAX_INT = int($7fffffff);
    MIN_INT = int($80000000);
    MAX_LONG = long($7fffffffffffffff);
    MIN_LONG = long($8000000000000000);
    PI = real(3.141592653589793238462);
    E = real(2.718281828459045235360);
    POS_INF = real(1.0 / 0.0);
    NEG_INF = real(-1.0 / 0.0);
    NAN = real(0.0 / 0.0);
    INF = POS_INF;
    DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR = '\';
    LINE_ENDING = #13#10;
    HEX_DIGITS = '0123456789abcdef';

type
    ByteArray = packed array [0..(MAX_STRUCTURE_SIZE div sizeof(byte)) - 1] of byte;
    ShortArray = packed array [0..(MAX_STRUCTURE_SIZE div sizeof(short)) - 1] of short;
    IntArray = packed array [0..(MAX_STRUCTURE_SIZE div sizeof(int)) - 1] of int;

    PByteArray = ^ByteArray;
    PShortArray = ^ShortArray;
    PIntArray = ^IntArray;

    Pointer = System.Pointer;
    GUID = System.TGUID;

const
    INTERFACE_GUID = '{74C86B60-AC5B-4E8D-8ACD-29A50B5C1500}';
    CLASS_GUID = '{74C86B60-AC5B-4E8D-8ACD-29A50B5C1501}';
    RUNNABLE_GUID = '{74C86B60-AC5B-4E8D-8ACD-29A50B5C1502}';

type
    _Interface = interface;
    _Class = interface;
    Runnable = interface;
    _Object = class;
    RefCountInterfacedObject = class;
    ClassData = class;
    Thread = class;
    Exception = class;
    RuntimeException = class;
    NullPointerException = class;
    IndexOutOfBoundsException = class;
    ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException = class;
    IllegalArgumentException = class;

    LongRecord = packed record
    case int of
    0: (value: long);
    1: (lo: int;
        hi: int);
    end;

    FloatRecord = packed record
    case int of
    0: (value: float);
    1: (bits: int);
    end;

    DoubleRecord = packed record
    case int of
    0: (value: double);
    1: (bits: long);
    end;

    RealRecord = packed record
    case int of
    0: (value: real);
    1: (significand: long;
        exponentAngSign: short);
    end;

    {$M+}
    _Interface = interface(IUnknown) [INTERFACE_GUID]
        function getInterface(const iid: GUID; out obj): boolean;
        function getInterfaceWeak(const iid: GUID; out obj): boolean;
        function getClass(): _Class;
        function asObject(): TObject;
    end;
    {$M-}

    _Class = interface(_Interface) [CLASS_GUID]
        function isInheritedFrom(cls: _Class): boolean;
        function isInstance(obj: TObject): boolean;
        function getInstanceSize(): int;
        function getSuperclass(): _Class;
        function getName(): AnsiString;
        function getSimpleName(): AnsiString;
        function getClassType(): TClass;
    end;

    Runnable = interface(_Interface) [RUNNABLE_GUID]
        procedure run();
    end;

    {$M+}
    _Object = class(TObject, IUnknown, _Interface)
    public
        constructor create();
        destructor destroy; override;
        procedure afterConstruction(); override;
        procedure beforeDestruction(); override;
        procedure free();
        { IUnknown }
        function queryInterface({$IFDEF FPC_HAS_CONSTREF}constref{$ELSE}const{$ENDIF} iid: GUID; out obj): int; {$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF}; virtual;
        function _addref(): int; {$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF}; virtual;
        function _release(): int; {$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF}; virtual;
        { _Interface }
        function getInterface(const iid: GUID; out obj): boolean;
        function getInterfaceWeak(const iid: GUID; out obj): boolean;
        function getClass(): _Class;
        function asObject(): TObject;

    public
        class function asClass(): _Class;
    end;
    {$M-}

    RefCountInterfacedObject = class(_Object)
    strict private
        refcount: int;
    public
        constructor create();
        procedure afterConstruction(); override;
        procedure beforeDestruction(); override;
        function _addref(): int; {$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF}; override; final;
        function _release(): int; {$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF}; override; final;

    public
        class function newInstance(): TObject; override;
    end;

    ClassData = class(RefCountInterfacedObject, _Class)
    strict private
        clsptr: TClass;
    public
        constructor create(clsptr: TClass);
        function isInheritedFrom(cls: _Class): boolean;
        function isInstance(obj: TObject): boolean;
        function getInstanceSize(): int;
        function getSuperclass(): _Class;
        function getName(): AnsiString;
        function getSimpleName(): AnsiString;
        function getClassType(): TClass;
    end;

    Thread = class(_Object, Runnable)
    private
        freeOnTerminate: boolean;
        target: Runnable;
        inst: Classes.TThread;
        name: AnsiString;
    public
        constructor create(target: Runnable; const name: AnsiString; freeOnTerminate: boolean);
        procedure run(); virtual;
        procedure start(); virtual;
        function getName(): AnsiString; virtual;
    end;

    ThreadLock = class(_Object)
    strict private
        lock: Windows.CRITICAL_SECTION;
    public
        constructor create(); virtual;
        destructor destroy; override;
        procedure enter(); virtual;
        procedure leave(); virtual;
    end;

    Exception = class(_Object)
    strict private
        fmessage: AnsiString;
    public
        constructor create(); overload;
        constructor create(const message: AnsiString); overload;
        function getMessage(): AnsiString; virtual;
    end;

    RuntimeException = class(Exception)
    public
        constructor create(); overload;
        constructor create(const message: AnsiString); overload;
    end;

    NullPointerException = class(RuntimeException)
    public
        constructor create(); overload;
        constructor create(const message: AnsiString); overload;
    end;

    IndexOutOfBoundsException = class(RuntimeException)
    public
        constructor create(); overload;
        constructor create(const message: AnsiString); overload;
        constructor create(index: int); overload;
    end;

    ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException = class(IndexOutOfBoundsException)
    public
        constructor create(); overload;
        constructor create(const message: AnsiString); overload;
        constructor create(index: int); overload;
    end;

    IllegalArgumentException = class(RuntimeException)
    public
        constructor create(); overload;
        constructor create(const message: AnsiString); overload;
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region routine }
    procedure startThread(target: Runnable); overload;
    procedure startThread(target: Runnable; const name: AnsiString); overload;
    procedure configureFPU();
    procedure setRoundMode(mode: int);
    function sar(value, bits: int): int;
    function isNaN(value: real): boolean; inline;
    function isInfinity(value: real): boolean; stdcall;
    function byteSwap(value: int): int; overload;
    function byteSwap(value: long): long; stdcall; overload;
    function floatToIntBits(a: float): int; inline;
    function intBitsToFloat(a: int): float; inline;
    function doubleToLongBits(a: double): long; inline;
    function longBitsToDouble(a: long): double; inline;
    function extractSignificand(a: real): long; inline;
    function extractExponentAndSign(a: real): int; inline;
    function buildReal(exponentAndSign: int; significand: long): real; inline;
    function buildLong(lo, hi: int): long; inline;
    function cmpgReal(v1, v2: real): int; stdcall;
    function cmplReal(v1, v2: real): int; stdcall;
    function zeroExtend(value: int): long; inline;
    function abs(x: int): int; inline; overload;
    function abs(x: long): int; inline; overload;
    function abs(x: real): real; inline; overload;
    function min(a, b: int): int; inline; overload;
    function min(a, b: long): long; inline; overload;
    function max(a, b: int): int; inline; overload;
    function max(a, b: long): long; inline; overload;
    function mulLong(multiplier1, multiplier2: long): long; stdcall;
    function divLong(divident, divisor: long; out remainder: long): long; stdcall;
    function toInt(value: real): int; stdcall;
    function toLong(value: real): long; stdcall;
    function round(value: real): long; stdcall;
    function arctan(y, x: real): real; stdcall;
    function roundToInteger(value: real): real; stdcall;
    function intPart(value: real): real; stdcall;
    function fracPart(value: real): real; stdcall;
    function sqrt(value: real): real; stdcall;
    function sin(value: real): real; stdcall;
    function cos(value: real): real; stdcall;
    function pow2(value: real): real; stdcall;
    function log2(value: real): real; stdcall;
    function floor(value: real): real; stdcall;
    function ceil(value: real): real; stdcall;
    function pointerToInt(p: pointer): ptrint; inline;
    function intToPointer(p: ptrint): pointer; inline;
    function toFloat(value: real): float; stdcall;
    function toDouble(value: real): double; stdcall;
    function toReal(value: int): real; stdcall; overload;
    function toReal(value: long): real; stdcall; overload;
    function toReal(value: float): real; stdcall; overload;
    function toReal(value: double): real; stdcall; overload;
    function toDecString(value: real): AnsiString; overload;
    function toDecString(value: long): AnsiString; overload;
    function toHexString(value: long; digits: int): AnsiString;
    function toUTF8String(const s: UnicodeString): AnsiString;
    function toUTF16String(const s: AnsiString): UnicodeString;
    function toUpperCase(const s: AnsiString): AnsiString; overload;
    function toUpperCase(const s: UnicodeString): UnicodeString; overload;
    function toLowerCase(const s: AnsiString): AnsiString; overload;
    function toLowerCase(const s: UnicodeString): UnicodeString; overload;
    function getCharCodes(const s: AnsiString): int_Array1d; overload;
    function getCharCodes(const s: UnicodeString): int_Array1d; overload;
    function extractString(const buf: byte_Array1d; offset, length: int): AnsiString;
    function stringToByteArray(const s: AnsiString): byte_Array1d;
    function startsWith(const prefix, s: AnsiString; position: int): boolean; overload;
    function startsWith(const prefix, s: UnicodeString; position: int): boolean; overload;
    function startsWith(const prefix, s: AnsiString): boolean; overload;
    function startsWith(const prefix, s: UnicodeString): boolean; overload;
    function endsWith(const suffix, s: AnsiString): boolean; overload;
    function endsWith(const suffix, s: UnicodeString): boolean; overload;
    function trim(const s: AnsiString): AnsiString; overload;
    function trim(const s: UnicodeString): UnicodeString; overload;
    function parseDecInt(const s: AnsiString; default: int): int;
    function parseHexInt(const s: AnsiString; default: int): int;
    function parseDecLong(const s: AnsiString; default: long): long;
    function parseHexLong(const s: AnsiString; default: long): long;
    function parseReal(const s: AnsiString; default: real): real;
    function parseParams(): AnsiString_Array1d;
    function boolean_Array1d_create(length: int): boolean_Array1d;
    function wchar_Array1d_create(length: int): wchar_Array1d;
    function float_Array1d_create(length: int): float_Array1d;
    function double_Array1d_create(length: int): double_Array1d;
    function real_Array1d_create(length: int): real_Array1d;
    function byte_Array1d_create(length: int): byte_Array1d;
    function short_Array1d_create(length: int): short_Array1d;
    function int_Array1d_create(length: int): int_Array1d;
    function long_Array1d_create(length: int): long_Array1d;
    function String_Array1d_create(length: int): AnsiString_Array1d;
    function UnicodeString_Array1d_create(length: int): UnicodeString_Array1d;
    function boolean_Array2d_create(length: int): boolean_Array2d; overload;
    function wchar_Array2d_create(length: int): wchar_Array2d; overload;
    function float_Array2d_create(length: int): float_Array2d; overload;
    function double_Array2d_create(length: int): double_Array2d; overload;
    function real_Array2d_create(length: int): real_Array2d; overload;
    function byte_Array2d_create(length: int): byte_Array2d; overload;
    function short_Array2d_create(length: int): short_Array2d; overload;
    function int_Array2d_create(length: int): int_Array2d; overload;
    function long_Array2d_create(length: int): long_Array2d; overload;
    function String_Array2d_create(length: int): AnsiString_Array2d; overload;
    function UnicodeString_Array2d_create(length: int): UnicodeString_Array2d; overload;
    function boolean_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): boolean_Array2d; overload;
    function wchar_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): wchar_Array2d; overload;
    function float_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): float_Array2d; overload;
    function double_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): double_Array2d; overload;
    function real_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): real_Array2d; overload;
    function byte_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): byte_Array2d; overload;
    function short_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): short_Array2d; overload;
    function int_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): int_Array2d; overload;
    function long_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): long_Array2d; overload;
    function String_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): AnsiString_Array2d; overload;
    function UnicodeString_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): UnicodeString_Array2d; overload;
    function String_create(length: int): AnsiString;
    function UnicodeString_create(length: int): UnicodeString; overload;
    function UnicodeString_create(const chars: wchar_Array1d): UnicodeString; overload;
    function UnicodeString_create(const chars: wchar_Array1d; offset, length: int): UnicodeString; overload;
    function toBooleanArray1d(const arr: array of boolean): boolean_Array1d;
    function toWcharArray1d(const arr: array of wchar): wchar_Array1d;
    function toFloatArray1d(const arr: array of float): float_Array1d;
    function toDoubleArray1d(const arr: array of double): double_Array1d;
    function toRealArray1d(const arr: array of real): real_Array1d;
    function toByteArray1d(const arr: array of byte): byte_Array1d;
    function toShortArray1d(const arr: array of short): short_Array1d;
    function toIntArray1d(const arr: array of int): int_Array1d;
    function toLongArray1d(const arr: array of long): long_Array1d;
    function toStringArray1d(const arr: array of AnsiString): AnsiString_Array1d;
    function toUnicodeStringArray1d(const arr: array of UnicodeString): UnicodeString_Array1d;
    function toBooleanArray2d(const arr: array of boolean_Array1d): boolean_Array2d;
    function toWcharArray2d(const arr: array of wchar_Array1d): wchar_Array2d;
    function toFloatArray2d(const arr: array of float_Array1d): float_Array2d;
    function toDoubleArray2d(const arr: array of double_Array1d): double_Array2d;
    function toRealArray2d(const arr: array of real_Array1d): real_Array2d;
    function toByteArray2d(const arr: array of byte_Array1d): byte_Array2d;
    function toShortArray2d(const arr: array of short_Array1d): short_Array2d;
    function toIntArray2d(const arr: array of int_Array1d): int_Array2d;
    function toLongArray2d(const arr: array of long_Array1d): long_Array2d;
    function toStringArray2d(const arr: array of AnsiString_Array1d): AnsiString_Array2d;
    function toUnicodeStringArray2d(const arr: array of UnicodeString_Array1d): UnicodeString_Array2d;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: boolean_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: boolean_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: wchar_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: wchar_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: float_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: float_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: double_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: double_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: real_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: real_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: byte_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: byte_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: short_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: short_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: int_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: int_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: long_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: long_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: AnsiString_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: AnsiString_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: UnicodeString_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: UnicodeString_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: boolean_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: boolean_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: wchar_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: wchar_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: float_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: float_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: double_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: double_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: real_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: real_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: byte_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: byte_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: short_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: short_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: int_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: int_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: long_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: long_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: AnsiString_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: AnsiString_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
    procedure arraycopy(const src: UnicodeString_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: UnicodeString_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int); overload;
{%endregion}

implementation

{%region private }
type
    RunnableThread = class(TThread)
    strict private
        owner: Thread;
    protected
        procedure execute(); override;
    public
        constructor create(owner: Thread);
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region routine }
    function interlockedIncrement(target: Pointer): int; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                lea     edx, [eax+$00]
                mov     eax, $01
                lock xadd dword[edx+$00], eax
                lea     eax, [eax+$01]
    end;

    function interlockedDecrement(target: Pointer): int; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                lea     edx, [eax+$00]
                mov     eax, -$01
                lock xadd dword[edx+$00], eax
                lea     eax, [eax-$01]
    end;

    function pow10(value: real; power: int): real; stdcall;
    type
        RealArray = packed array [0..4] of Word;
    const
        tab0: array [0..31] of RealArray =
        (
            ( $0000, $0000, $0000, $8000, $3fff ), ( $0000, $0000, $0000, $a000, $4002 ),
            ( $0000, $0000, $0000, $c800, $4005 ), ( $0000, $0000, $0000, $fa00, $4008 ),
            ( $0000, $0000, $0000, $9c40, $400c ), ( $0000, $0000, $0000, $c350, $400f ),
            ( $0000, $0000, $0000, $f424, $4012 ), ( $0000, $0000, $8000, $9896, $4016 ),
            ( $0000, $0000, $2000, $bebc, $4019 ), ( $0000, $0000, $2800, $ee6b, $401c ),
            ( $0000, $0000, $f900, $9502, $4020 ), ( $0000, $0000, $b740, $ba43, $4023 ),
            ( $0000, $0000, $a510, $e8d4, $4026 ), ( $0000, $0000, $e72a, $9184, $402a ),
            ( $0000, $8000, $20f4, $b5e6, $402d ), ( $0000, $a000, $a931, $e35f, $4030 ),
            ( $0000, $0400, $c9bf, $8e1b, $4034 ), ( $0000, $c500, $bc2e, $b1a2, $4037 ),
            ( $0000, $7640, $6b3a, $de0b, $403a ), ( $0000, $89e8, $2304, $8ac7, $403e ),
            ( $0000, $ac62, $ebc5, $ad78, $4041 ), ( $8000, $177a, $26b7, $d8d7, $4044 ),
            ( $9000, $6eac, $7832, $8786, $4048 ), ( $b400, $0a57, $163f, $a968, $404b ),
            ( $a100, $cced, $1bce, $d3c2, $404e ), ( $84a0, $4014, $5161, $8459, $4052 ),
            ( $a5c8, $9019, $a5b9, $a56f, $4055 ), ( $0f3a, $f420, $8f27, $cecb, $4058 ),
            ( $0984, $f894, $3978, $813f, $405c ), ( $0be5, $36b9, $07d7, $a18f, $405f ),
            ( $4edf, $0467, $c9cd, $c9f2, $4062 ), ( $2296, $4581, $7c40, $fc6f, $4065 )
        );
        tab1: array [0..15] of RealArray =
        (
            ( $0000, $0000, $0000, $8000, $3fff ), ( $b59e, $2b70, $ada8, $9dc5, $4069 ),
            ( $a6d5, $ffcf, $1f49, $c278, $40d3 ), ( $14a3, $c59b, $ab16, $efb3, $413d ),
            ( $8ce0, $80e9, $47c9, $93ba, $41a8 ), ( $17aa, $7fe6, $a12b, $b616, $4212 ),
            ( $556b, $3927, $f78d, $e070, $427c ), ( $c930, $e33c, $96ff, $8a52, $42e7 ),
            ( $de8e, $9df9, $ebfb, $aa7e, $4351 ), ( $2f8c, $5c6a, $fc19, $d226, $43bb ),
            ( $e376, $f2cc, $2f29, $8184, $4426 ), ( $0ad2, $db90, $2700, $9fa4, $4490 ),
            ( $aa17, $aef8, $e310, $c4c5, $44fa ), ( $9c59, $e9b0, $9c07, $f28a, $4564 ),
            ( $f3d4, $ebf7, $4ae1, $957a, $45cf ), ( $a262, $0795, $d8dc, $b83e, $4639 )
        );
        tab2: array [0..9] of RealArray =
        (
            ( $0000, $0000, $0000, $8000, $3fff ), ( $91c7, $a60e, $a0ae, $e319, $46a3 ),
            ( $0c17, $8175, $7586, $c976, $4d48 ), ( $a7e4, $3993, $353b, $b2b8, $53ed ),
            ( $5de5, $c53d, $3b5d, $9e8b, $5a92 ), ( $f0a6, $20a1, $54c0, $8ca5, $6137 ),
            ( $5a8b, $d88b, $5d25, $f989, $67db ), ( $f3f8, $bf27, $c8a2, $dd5d, $6e80 ),
            ( $979b, $8a20, $5202, $c460, $7525 ), ( $59f0, $6ed5, $1162, $ae35, $7bca )
        );
    {
    расшифровка:
    const
        tab0: array [0..31] of real =
        (
            1e+0000, 1e+0001, 1e+0002, 1e+0003, 1e+0004, 1e+0005, 1e+0006, 1e+0007,
            1e+0008, 1e+0009, 1e+0010, 1e+0011, 1e+0012, 1e+0013, 1e+0014, 1e+0015,
            1e+0016, 1e+0017, 1e+0018, 1e+0019, 1e+0020, 1e+0021, 1e+0022, 1e+0023,
            1e+0024, 1e+0025, 1e+0026, 1e+0027, 1e+0028, 1e+0029, 1e+0030, 1e+0031
        );
        tab1: array [0..15] of real =
        (
            1e+0000, 1e+0032, 1e+0064, 1e+0096, 1e+0128, 1e+0160, 1e+0192, 1e+0224,
            1e+0256, 1e+0288, 1e+0320, 1e+0352, 1e+0384, 1e+0416, 1e+0448, 1e+0480
        );
        tab2: array [0..9] of real =
        (
            1e+0000, 1e+0512, 1e+1024, 1e+1536, 1e+2048,
            1e+2560, 1e+3072, 1e+3584, 1e+4096, 1e+4608
        );
    }
    var
        pow0: int;
        pow1: int;
        pow2: int;
    begin
        result := value;
        setRoundMode(ROUND_TO_NEAREST);
        if power > 0 then begin
            if power >= 5120 then begin
                result := INF;
                exit;
            end;
            pow0 := power and $1f;
            pow1 := (power shr 5) and $0f;
            pow2 := (power shr 9) and $0f;
            result := result * real(tab0[pow0]) * real(tab1[pow1]) * real(tab2[pow2]);
        end else
        if power < 0 then begin
            power := -power;
            if power >= 5120 then begin
                result := 0;
                exit;
            end;
            pow0 := power and $1f;
            pow1 := (power shr 5) and $0f;
            pow2 := (power shr 9) and $0f;
            result := result / real(tab0[pow0]) / real(tab1[pow1]) / real(tab2[pow2]);
        end;
    end;

    procedure startThread(target: Runnable);
    begin
        (Thread.create(target, 'Безымянный поток', true)).start();
    end;

    procedure startThread(target: Runnable; const name: AnsiString);
    begin
        (Thread.create(target, name, true)).start();
    end;

    procedure configureFPU(); assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                lea     esp, [esp-$04]
                fnstcw  word [esp+$00]
                or      dword[esp+$00], $0000003f
                and     dword[esp+$00], $0000f3ff
                fnclex
                fldcw   word [esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$04]
    end;

    procedure setRoundMode(mode: int); assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                lea     esp, [esp-$04]
                fnstcw  word [esp+$00]
                and     dword[esp+$00], $0000f3ff
                and     eax, $03
                shl     eax, $0a
                or      dword[esp+$00], eax
                fclex
                fldcw   word [esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$04]
    end;

    function sar(value, bits: int): int; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     cl,  dl
                sar     eax, cl
    end;

    function isNaN(value: real): boolean; inline;
    begin
        result := cmplReal(value, value) <> 0;
    end;

    function isInfinity(value: real): boolean; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fxam
                fnstsw  ax
                ffree   st
                fincstp
                sahf
                jz      @0
                jnp     @0
                jnc     @0
                mov     eax, true
                ret     $0c
        @0:     mov     eax, false
    end;

    function byteSwap(value: int): int; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                bswap   eax
    end;

    function byteSwap(value: long): long; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     eax, dword[value+$04]
                mov     edx, dword[value+$00]
                bswap   eax
                bswap   edx
    end;

    function floatToIntBits(a: float): int; inline;
    begin
        result := FloatRecord(a).bits;
    end;

    function intBitsToFloat(a: int): float; inline;
    begin
        result := FloatRecord(a).value;
    end;

    function doubleToLongBits(a: double): long; inline;
    begin
        result := DoubleRecord(a).bits;
    end;

    function longBitsToDouble(a: long): double; inline;
    begin
        result := DoubleRecord(a).value;
    end;

    function extractSignificand(a: real): long; inline;
    begin
        result := RealRecord(a).significand;
    end;

    function extractExponentAndSign(a: real): int; inline;
    begin
        result := RealRecord(a).exponentAngSign and $ffff;
    end;

    function buildReal(exponentAndSign: int; significand: long): real; inline;
    var
        r: RealRecord absolute result;
    begin
        result := 0;
        r.exponentAngSign := short(exponentAndSign);
        r.significand := significand;
    end;

    function buildLong(lo, hi: int): long; inline;
    var
        r: LongRecord;
    begin
        r.lo := lo;
        r.hi := hi;
        result := r.value;
    end;

    function cmpgReal(v1, v2: real): int; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     tbyte[v2]
                fld     tbyte[v1]
                fcompp
                fnstsw  ax
                sahf
                jp      @gt
                ja      @gt
                je      @eq
                mov     eax, -$01
                ret     $18
        @eq:    xor     eax, eax
                ret     $18
        @gt:    mov     eax, $01
    end;

    function cmplReal(v1, v2: real): int; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     tbyte[v2]
                fld     tbyte[v1]
                fcompp
                fnstsw  ax
                sahf
                jp      @lt
                ja      @gt
                je      @eq
        @lt:    mov     eax, -$01
                ret     $18
        @eq:    xor     eax, eax
                ret     $18
        @gt:    mov     eax, $01
    end;

    function zeroExtend(value: int): long; inline;
    begin
        result := long(value) and long($00000000ffffffff);
    end;

    function abs(x: int): int; inline;
    begin
        if x >= 0 then begin
            result := x;
        end else begin
            result := -x;
        end;
    end;

    function abs(x: long): int; inline;
    begin
        if x >= 0 then begin
            result := x;
        end else begin
            result := -x;
        end;
    end;

    function abs(x: real): real; inline;
    begin
        if cmpgReal(x, 0.0) >= 0 then begin
            result := x;
        end else begin
            result := -x;
        end;
    end;

    function min(a, b: int): int; inline;
    begin
        if a <= b then begin
            result := a;
        end else begin
            result := b;
        end;
    end;

    function min(a, b: long): long; inline;
    begin
        if a <= b then begin
            result := a;
        end else begin
            result := b;
        end;
    end;

    function max(a, b: int): int; inline;
    begin
        if a >= b then begin
            result := a;
        end else begin
            result := b;
        end;
    end;

    function max(a, b: long): long; inline;
    begin
        if a >= b then begin
            result := a;
        end else begin
            result := b;
        end;
    end;

    function mulLong(multiplier1, multiplier2: long): long; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     eax, [multiplier2+$04]
                mul     dword[multiplier1+$00]
                lea     ecx, [eax+$00]
                mov     eax, [multiplier1+$04]
                mul     dword[multiplier2+$00]
                lea     ecx, [eax+ecx]
                mov     eax, [multiplier1+$00]
                mul     dword[multiplier2+$00]
                lea     edx, [ecx+edx]
    end;

    function divLong(divident, divisor: long; out remainder: long): long; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                push    ebx
                mov     ebx, [divisor+$04]
                mov     ecx, [divisor+$08]
                mov     eax, [divident+$04]
                mov     edx, [divident+$08]

                { знак делителя }
                test    ecx, $80000000
                jnz     @3
                push    dword $00
                jmp     @4
        @3:     push    dword $01
                neg     ebx
                adc     ecx, $00
                neg     ecx

                { знак делимого }
        @4:     test    edx, $80000000
                jnz     @5
                push    dword $00
                jmp     @6
        @5:     push    dword $01
                neg     eax
                adc     edx, $00
                neg     edx

                { подготовка к делению }
        @6:     push    esi
                push    edi
                push    ebp
                lea     ebp, [ecx+$00]
                xor     esi, esi
                xor     edi, edi
                mov     ecx, $40

                { деление }
                { edx:eax = делимое -> частное }
                { ebp:ebx = делитель }
                { edi:esi = 0 -> остаток }
        @0:     shl     eax, $01
                rcl     edx, $01
                rcl     esi, $01
                rcl     edi, $01
                cmp     edi, ebp
                jb      @2
                ja      @1
                cmp     esi, ebx
                jb      @2
        @1:     sub     esi, ebx
                sbb     edi, ebp
                lea     eax, [eax+$01]
        @2:     loop    @0

                { знак остатка }
                pop     ebp
                test    byte [esp+$08], $01
                jz      @7
                neg     esi
                adc     edi, $00
                neg     edi
                test    byte [esp+$0c], $01
                jnz     @7
                neg     eax
                adc     edx, $00
                neg     edx
                jmp     @8

                { знак частного }
        @7:     test    byte [esp+$08], $01
                jnz     @8
                test    byte [esp+$0c], $01
                jz      @8
                neg     eax
                adc     edx, $00
                neg     edx

                { запись остатка }
        @8:     mov     ebx, [remainder+$14]
                mov     dword[ebx+$00], esi
                mov     dword[ebx+$04], edi

                { выход из функции }
                pop     edi
                pop     esi
                lea     esp, [esp+$08]
                pop     ebx
    end;

    function toInt(value: real): int; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fxam
                fnstsw  ax
                ffree   st
                fincstp
                sahf
                jz      @0
                jp      @0
                jnc     @0
                xor     eax, eax
                ret     $0c
        @0:     lea     esp, [esp-$04]
                mov     dword[esp+$00], MAX_INT
                fild    dword[esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$04]
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fcompp
                fnstsw  ax
                sahf
                jbe     @1
                mov     eax, MAX_INT
                ret     $0c
        @1:     mov     eax, ROUND_TOWARD_ZERO
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                lea     esp, [esp-$04]
                fistp   dword[esp+$00]
                pop     eax
    end;

    function toLong(value: real): long; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fxam
                fnstsw  ax
                ffree   st
                fincstp
                sahf
                jz      @0
                jp      @0
                jnc     @0
                xor     eax, eax
                xor     edx, edx
                ret     $0c
        @0:     lea     esp, [esp-$08]
                mov     dword[esp+$00], $ffffffff
                mov     dword[esp+$04], $7fffffff
                fild    qword[esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$08]
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fcompp
                fnstsw  ax
                sahf
                jbe     @1
                mov     eax, $ffffffff
                mov     edx, $7fffffff
                ret     $0c
        @1:     mov     eax, ROUND_TOWARD_ZERO
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                lea     esp, [esp-$08]
                fistp   qword[esp+$00]
                pop     eax
                pop     edx
    end;

    function round(value: real): long; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fxam
                fnstsw  ax
                ffree   st
                fincstp
                sahf
                jz      @0
                jp      @0
                jnc     @0
                xor     eax, eax
                xor     edx, edx
                ret     $0c
        @0:     lea     esp, [esp-$08]
                mov     dword[esp+$00], $ffffffff
                mov     dword[esp+$04], $7fffffff
                fild    qword[esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$08]
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fcompp
                fnstsw  ax
                sahf
                jbe     @1
                mov     eax, $ffffffff
                mov     edx, $7fffffff
                ret     $0c
        @1:     mov     eax, ROUND_TO_NEAREST
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                lea     esp, [esp-$08]
                fistp   qword[esp+$00]
                pop     eax
                pop     edx
    end;

    function arctan(y, x: real): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     tbyte[y]
                fld     tbyte[x]
                fpatan
    end;

    function roundToInteger(value: real): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     eax, ROUND_TO_NEAREST
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                frndint
    end;

    function intPart(value: real): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     eax, ROUND_TOWARD_ZERO
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                frndint
    end;

    function fracPart(value: real): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     eax, ROUND_TOWARD_ZERO
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fld     st
                frndint
                fsubp   st(1), st
    end;

    function sqrt(value: real): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     eax, ROUND_TO_NEAREST
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fsqrt
    end;

    function sin(value: real): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fxam
                fnstsw  ax
                ffree   st
                fincstp
                sahf
                jz      @0
                jc      @3
        @0:     mov     eax, ROUND_TO_NEAREST
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fsin
                fnstsw  ax
                sahf
                jp      @1
                ret     $0c
        @1:     ffree   st
                fincstp
                lea     esp, [esp-$0c]
                mov     dword[esp+$00], $2168c235
                mov     dword[esp+$04], $c90fdaa2
                mov     dword[esp+$08], $00004001
                fld     tbyte[esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$0c]
                fld     tbyte[value]
        @2:     fprem
                fstsw   ax
                test    ax, $0400
                jnz     @2
                fstp    st(1)
                fsin
                ret     $0c
        @3:     lea     esp, [esp-$0c]
                mov     dword[esp+$00], $00000000
                mov     dword[esp+$04], $c0000000
                mov     dword[esp+$08], $00007fff
                fld     tbyte[esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$0c]
    end;

    function cos(value: real): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fxam
                fnstsw  ax
                ffree   st
                fincstp
                sahf
                jz      @0
                jc      @3
        @0:     mov     eax, ROUND_TO_NEAREST
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fcos
                fnstsw  ax
                sahf
                jp      @1
                ret     $0c
        @1:     ffree   st
                fincstp
                lea     esp, [esp-$0c]
                mov     dword[esp+$00], $2168c235
                mov     dword[esp+$04], $c90fdaa2
                mov     dword[esp+$08], $00004001
                fld     tbyte[esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$0c]
                fld     tbyte[value]
        @2:     fprem
                fstsw   ax
                test    ax, $0400
                jnz     @2
                fstp    st(1)
                fcos
                ret     $0c
        @3:     lea     esp, [esp-$0c]
                mov     dword[esp+$00], $00000000
                mov     dword[esp+$04], $c0000000
                mov     dword[esp+$08], $00007fff
                fld     tbyte[esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$0c]
    end;

    function pow2(value: real): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fxam
                fnstsw  ax
                sahf
                jz      @1
                jnp     @1
                jnc     @1
                ffree   st
                fincstp
                test    ah, $02
                jz      @0
                push    dword $00000000
                fild    dword[esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$04]
                ret     $0c
        @0:     lea     esp, [esp-$0c]
                mov     dword[esp+$00], $00000000
                mov     dword[esp+$04], $80000000
                mov     dword[esp+$08], $00007fff
                fld     tbyte[esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$0c]
                ret     $0c
        @1:     mov     eax, ROUND_TOWARD_ZERO
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     st
                frndint
                mov     eax, ROUND_TO_NEAREST
                call    setRoundMode
                fsubp   st(1), st
                f2xm1
                fld1
                faddp   st(1), st
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fld1
                fscale
                fmulp   st(2), st
                ffree   st
                fincstp
    end;

    function log2(value: real): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     eax, ROUND_TO_NEAREST
                call    setRoundMode
                fld1
                fld     tbyte[value]
                fyl2x
    end;

    function floor(value: real): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     eax, ROUND_DOWN
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                frndint
    end;

    function ceil(value: real): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     eax, ROUND_UP
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                frndint
    end;

    {$WARNINGS OFF}
    {$HINTS OFF}

    function pointerToInt(p: Pointer): PtrInt; inline;
    begin
        result := PtrInt(p);
    end;

    function intToPointer(p: PtrInt): Pointer; inline;
    begin
        result := Pointer(p);
    end;

    {$WARNINGS ON}
    {$HINTS ON}

    function toFloat(value: real): float; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     eax, ROUND_TO_NEAREST
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                lea     esp, [esp-$04]
                fstp    dword[esp+$00]
                fld     dword[esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$04]
    end;

    function toDouble(value: real): double; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                mov     eax, ROUND_TO_NEAREST
                call    setRoundMode
                fld     tbyte[value]
                lea     esp, [esp-$08]
                fstp    qword[esp+$00]
                fld     qword[esp+$00]
                lea     esp, [esp+$08]
    end;

    function toReal(value: int): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fild    dword[value]
    end;

    function toReal(value: long): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fild    qword[value]
    end;

    function toReal(value: float): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     dword[value]
    end;

    function toReal(value: double): real; stdcall; assembler; nostackframe;
    asm
                fld     qword[value]
    end;

    function toDecString(value: real): AnsiString;
    const
        digits = '0123456789';
    var
        buf: packed array [0..31] of char;
        i: int;
        len: int;
        order: int;
        dotpos: int;
        rem: long;
        intval: long;
        expform: boolean;
    begin
        if isNaN(value) then begin
            result := 'NaN';
            exit;
        end;
        if cmplReal(value, POS_INF) = 0 then begin
            result := '+Inf';
            exit;
        end;
        if cmplReal(value, NEG_INF) = 0 then begin
            result := '-Inf';
            exit;
        end;
        initialize(buf);
        fillChar(buf, sizeof(buf), '0');
        len := 0;
        if int(RealRecord(value).exponentAngSign) < 0 then begin
            buf[len] := '-';
            inc(len);
            value := -value;
        end;
        if cmplReal(value, 0.0) <> 0 then begin
            order := toInt(3.010299956639811952e-0001 * log2(value)); { order = lg(value) }
            expform := (value < 1.e-0006) or (value >= 1.e+0018);
            if expform then begin
                { (value < 1.e-0006) or (value >= 1.e+0018) }
                if order < 0 then begin
                    dec(order);
                end;
                intval := round(pow10(value, 17 - order));
                if intval < 100000000000000000 then begin
                    intval := mulLong(intval, 10);
                    dec(order);
                end;
                if intval > 999999999999999999 then begin
                    intval := divLong(intval, 10, rem);
                    inc(order);
                end;
                dotpos := len + 1;
            end else
            if value < 1.e+0000 then begin
                { (value >= 1.e-0006) and (value < 1.e+0000) }
                intval := round(pow10(value, 17));
                dotpos := len + 1;
            end else
            if value < 1.e+0017 then begin
                { (value >= 1.e+0000) and (value < 1.e+0017) }
                intval := round(pow10(value, 17 - order));
                if intval <= 99999999999999999 then begin
                    intval := mulLong(intval, 10);
                    dec(order);
                end;
                if intval > 999999999999999999 then begin
                    intval := divLong(intval, 10, rem);
                    inc(order);
                end;
                dotpos := len + order + 1;
            end else begin
                { (value >= 1.e+0017) and (value < 1.e+0018) }
                intval := round(value);
                if intval > 999999999999999999 then begin
                    intval := 999999999999999999;
                end;
                dotpos := len + 18;
            end;
            buf[dotpos] := '.';
            for i := len + 17 downto len do begin
                intval := divLong(intval, 10, rem);
                buf[i + byte(i >= dotpos)] := digits[int(rem) + 1];
            end;
            inc(len, 20);
            while buf[len - 1] in ['0', '.'] do begin
                dec(len);
                if buf[len] = '.' then begin
                    break;
                end;
            end;
            if expform then begin
                buf[len] := 'E';
                if order < 0 then begin
                    buf[len + 1] := '-';
                    order := -order;
                end else begin
                    buf[len + 1] := '+';
                end;
                buf[len + 2] := digits[((order div 1000) mod 10) + 1];
                buf[len + 3] := digits[((order div 100) mod 10) + 1];
                buf[len + 4] := digits[((order div 10) mod 10) + 1];
                buf[len + 5] := digits[(order mod 10) + 1];
                inc(len, 6);
            end;
        end else begin
            inc(len);
        end;
        result := String_create(len);
        move(buf[0], result[1], len);
    end;

    function toDecString(value: long): AnsiString;
    const
        BASE = 10;
        MIN_VALUE_STRING = '-9223372036854775808';
        DEC_DIGITS = '0123456789';
        MINUS = '-';
    var
        sign: boolean;
    begin
        if value = MIN_LONG then begin
            result := MIN_VALUE_STRING;
            exit;
        end;
        result := '';
        if value < 0 then begin
            value := -value;
            sign := true;
        end else begin
            sign := false;
        end;
        repeat
            result := DEC_DIGITS[byte(value mod BASE) + 1] + result;
            value := value div BASE;
        until value = 0;
        if sign then begin
            result := MINUS + result;
        end;
    end;

    function toHexString(value: long; digits: int): AnsiString;
    const
        MASK = long($0fffffffffffffff);
    begin
        if digits <= 0 then begin
            digits := 1;
        end;
        result := '';
        repeat
            result := HEX_DIGITS[byte(value and $f) + 1] + result;
            value := (value shr 4) and MASK;
            dec(digits);
        until (value = 0) and (digits <= 0);
    end;

    function toUTF8String(const s: UnicodeString): AnsiString;
    var
        buf: PChar;
        cap: int;
        idx: int;

        procedure appendStr(const s: AnsiString);
        var
            l: int;
        begin
            l := length(s);
            if idx > cap - l then begin
                inc(cap, (l + $7fff) and (-$8000));
                buf := reallocMemory(buf, cap);
            end;
            move(s[1], buf[idx], l);
            inc(idx, l);
        end;

    var
        i: int;
        c: int;
        c1: int;
        uchr: AnsiString;
    begin
        buf := nil;
        cap := 0;
        idx := 0;
        i := 1;
        while i <= length(s) do begin
            c := int(s[i]) and $ffff;
            inc(i);
            if (i <= length(s)) and (c >= $d800) and (c < $dc00) then begin
                c1 := int(s[i]) and $ffff;
                if (c1 >= $dc00) and (c1 < $e000) then begin
                    c := ((c and $03ff) shl $0a) + (c1 and $03ff) + $00010000;
                    inc(i);
                end;
            end;
            case c of
            $00000000..$0000007f:
                uchr := char(c);
            $00000080..$000007ff:
                uchr := char($c0 + ((c shr $06) and $1f)) + char($80 + (c and $3f));
            $00000800..$0000ffff:
                uchr := char($e0 + ((c shr $0c) and $0f)) + char($80 + ((c shr $06) and $3f)) + char($80 + (c and $3f));
            else
                uchr := char($f0 + ((c shr $12) and $07)) + char($80 + ((c shr $0c) and $3f)) + char($80 + ((c shr $06) and $3f)) + char($80 + (c and $3f));
            end;
            appendStr(uchr);
        end;
        result := String_create(idx);
        move(buf[0], result[1], idx);
        freeMemory(buf);
    end;

    function toUTF16String(const s: AnsiString): UnicodeString;
    var
        buf: PWideChar;
        cap: int;
        idx: int;

        procedure appendChar(c: int);
        begin
            if idx >= cap - 1 then begin
                inc(cap, $8000);
                buf := reallocMemory(buf, sizeof(wchar) * cap);
            end;
            if c < $00010000 then begin
                buf[idx] := wchar(c);
                inc(idx);
            end else begin
                dec(c, $00010000);
                buf[idx] := wchar($d800 + ((c shr $0a) and $ffff));
                buf[idx + 1] := wchar($dc00 + (c and $03ff));
                inc(idx, 2);
            end;
        end;

    var
        i: int;
        c: int;
        uchr: int;
        shift: int;
    begin
        buf := nil;
        cap := 0;
        idx := 0;
        uchr := 0;
        shift := -1;
        for i := 1 to length(s) do begin
            c := int(s[i]) and $ff;
            case c of
            $00..$7f: begin
                if shift >= 0 then begin
                    appendChar(uchr);
                end;
                appendChar(c);
            end;
            $80..$bf: begin
                uchr := uchr + ((c and $3f) shl shift);
                dec(shift, $06);
                if shift < 0 then begin
                    appendChar(uchr);
                end;
            end;
            $c0..$df: begin
                if shift >= 0 then begin
                    appendChar(uchr);
                end;
                uchr := (c and $1f) shl $06;
                shift := $00;
            end;
            $e0..$ef: begin
                if shift >= 0 then begin
                    appendChar(uchr);
                end;
                uchr := (c and $0f) shl $0c;
                shift := $06;
            end;
            else
                if shift >= 0 then begin
                    appendChar(uchr);
                end;
                uchr := (c and $07) shl $12;
                shift := $0c;
            end;
        end;
        result := UnicodeString_create(idx);
        move(buf[0], result[1], sizeof(wchar) * idx);
        freeMemory(buf);
    end;

    function toUpperCase(const s: AnsiString): AnsiString;
    var
        l: int;
        i: int;
        c: char;
    begin
        l := length(s);
        result := copy(s, 1, l);
        for i := 1 to l do begin
            c := result[i];
            if (c >= 'a') and (c <= 'z') then begin
                result[i] := char(int(c) - 32);
            end;
        end;
    end;

    function toUpperCase(const s: UnicodeString): UnicodeString;
    var
        l: int;
        i: int;
        c: wchar;
    begin
        l := length(s);
        result := copy(s, 1, l);
        for i := 1 to l do begin
            c := result[i];
            if (c >= 'a') and (c <= 'z') then begin
                result[i] := wchar(int(c) - 32);
            end;
        end;
    end;

    function toLowerCase(const s: AnsiString): AnsiString;
    var
        l: int;
        i: int;
        c: Char;
    begin
        l := length(s);
        result := copy(s, 1, l);
        for i := 1 to l do begin
            c := result[i];
            if (c >= 'A') and (c <= 'Z') then begin
                result[i] := char(int(c) + 32);
            end;
        end;
    end;

    function toLowerCase(const s: UnicodeString): UnicodeString;
    var
        l: int;
        i: int;
        c: wchar;
    begin
        l := length(s);
        result := copy(s, 1, l);
        for i := 1 to l do begin
            c := result[i];
            if (c >= 'A') and (c <= 'Z') then begin
                result[i] := wchar(int(c) + 32);
            end;
        end;
    end;

    function getCharCodes(const s: AnsiString): int_Array1d;
    begin
        result := getCharCodes(toUTF16String(s));
    end;

    function getCharCodes(const s: UnicodeString): int_Array1d;
    var
        i: int;
        j: int;
        c: int;
        w: int;
        w1: int;
    begin
        c := 0;
        i := 1;
        while i <= length(s) do begin
            w := int(s[i]) and $ffff;
            inc(i);
            inc(c);
            if (i <= length(s)) and (w >= $d800) and (w < $dc00) then begin
                w1 := int(s[i]) and $ffff;
                if (w1 >= $dc00) and (w1 < $e000) then begin
                    inc(i);
                end;
            end;
        end;
        result := int_Array1d_create(c);
        i := 1;
        j := 0;
        while i <= length(s) do begin
            w := int(s[i]) and $ffff;
            inc(i);
            if (i <= length(s)) and (w >= $d800) and (w < $dc00) then begin
                w1 := int(s[i]) and $ffff;
                if (w1 >= $dc00) and (w1 < $e000) then begin
                    result[j] := ((w and $03ff) shl $0a) + (w1 and $03ff) + $00010000;
                    inc(i);
                end else begin
                    result[j] := w;
                end;
            end else begin
                result[j] := w;
            end;
            inc(j);
        end;
    end;

    function extractString(const buf: byte_Array1d; offset, length: int): AnsiString;
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
    begin
        lim := offset + length;
        len := System.length(buf);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < offset) or (offset < 0) or (offset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('extractString: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        result := String_create(length);
        move(buf[offset], result[1], length);
    end;

    function stringToByteArray(const s: AnsiString): byte_Array1d;
    var
        l: int;
    begin
        l := length(s);
        result := byte_Array1d_create(l);
        move(s[1], result[0], l);
    end;

    function startsWith(const prefix, s: AnsiString; position: int): boolean;
    begin
        result := (position >= 1) and (position <= length(s) - length(prefix) + 1) and (copy(s, position, length(prefix)) = prefix);
    end;

    function startsWith(const prefix, s: UnicodeString; position: int): boolean;
    begin
        result := (position >= 1) and (position <= length(s) - length(prefix) + 1) and (copy(s, position, length(prefix)) = prefix);
    end;

    function startsWith(const prefix, s: AnsiString): boolean;
    begin
        result := startsWith(prefix, s, 1);
    end;

    function startsWith(const prefix, s: UnicodeString): boolean;
    begin
        result := startsWith(prefix, s, 1);
    end;

    function endsWith(const suffix, s: AnsiString): boolean;
    begin
        result := startsWith(suffix, s, length(s) - length(suffix) + 1);
    end;

    function endsWith(const suffix, s: UnicodeString): boolean;
    begin
        result := startsWith(suffix, s, length(s) - length(suffix) + 1);
    end;

    function trim(const s: AnsiString): AnsiString;
    var
        b: int;
        e: int;
        l: int;
    begin
        l := length(s);
        b := 1;
        while (b <= l) and (s[b] <= #32) do begin
            inc(b);
        end;
        e := l;
        while (e >= b) and (s[e] <= #32) do begin
            dec(e);
        end;
        result := copy(s, b, e - b + 1);
    end;

    function trim(const s: UnicodeString): UnicodeString;
    var
        b: int;
        e: int;
        l: int;
    begin
        l := length(s);
        b := 1;
        while (b <= l) and (s[b] <= #32) do begin
            inc(b);
        end;
        e := l;
        while (e >= b) and (s[e] <= #32) do begin
            dec(e);
        end;
        result := copy(s, b, e - b + 1);
    end;

    function parseDecInt(const s: AnsiString; default: int): int;
    var
        n: boolean;
        i: int;
        c: int;
    begin
        if length(s) <= 0 then begin
            result := default;
            exit;
        end;
        result := 0;
        n := s[1] = '-';
        for i := 1 to length(s) do begin
            c := int(s[i]);
            case char(c) of
            '0'..'9': begin
                result := (result * 10) + (c - int('0'));
            end;
            '-': begin
                if i > 1 then begin
                    result := default;
                    exit;
                end;
            end;
            else
                result := default;
                exit;
            end;
        end;
        if n then begin
            result := -result;
        end;
    end;

    function parseHexInt(const s: AnsiString; default: int): int;
    var
        i: int;
        c: int;
        l: int;
    begin
        l := length(s);
        if l = 0 then begin
            result := default;
            exit;
        end;
        result := 0;
        for i := 1 to l do begin
            c := int(s[i]);
            case char(c) of
            '0'..'9': begin
                result := (result shl 4) + (c - int('0'));
            end;
            'A'..'F': begin
                result := (result shl 4) + (c - int('A') + 10);
            end;
            'a'..'f': begin
                result := (result shl 4) + (c - int('a') + 10);
            end;
            else
                result := default;
                exit;
            end;
        end;
    end;

    function parseDecLong(const s: AnsiString; default: long): long;
    var
        n: boolean;
        i: int;
        c: int;
    begin
        result := 0;
        n := (length(s) > 0) and (s[1] = '-');
        for i := 1 to length(s) do begin
            c := int(s[i]);
            case char(c) of
            '0'..'9': begin
                result := mulLong(result, 10) + (long(c) - long('0'));
            end;
            '-': begin
                if i > 1 then begin
                    result := default;
                    exit;
                end;
            end;
            else
                result := default;
                exit;
            end;
        end;
        if n then begin
            result := -result;
        end;
    end;

    function parseHexLong(const s: AnsiString; default: long): long;
    var
        i: int;
        c: int;
        l: int;
    begin
        l := length(s);
        if l = 0 then begin
            result := default;
            exit;
        end;
        result := 0;
        for i := 1 to l do begin
            c := int(s[i]);
            case char(c) of
            '0'..'9': begin
                result := (result shl 4) + (long(c) - long('0'));
            end;
            'A'..'F': begin
                result := (result shl 4) + (long(c) - long('A') + 10);
            end;
            'a'..'f': begin
                result := (result shl 4) + (long(c) - long('a') + 10);
            end;
            else
                result := default;
                exit;
            end;
        end;
    end;

    function parseReal(const s: AnsiString; default: real): real;
    var
        error: boolean;
        negative: boolean;
        c: System.Char;
        pos: int;
        order: int;
        fracLength: int;
        text: PChar;
        lc: AnsiString;
    begin
        if length(s) = 0 then begin
            result := default;
            exit;
        end;
        lc := toLowerCase(s);
        if (lc = '+inf') or (lc = 'inf') then begin
            result := POS_INF;
            exit;
        end;
        if lc = '-inf' then begin
            result := NEG_INF;
            exit;
        end;
        if lc = 'nan' then begin
            result := NAN;
            exit;
        end;
        result := 0;
        error := false;
        negative := false;
        pos := 0;
        fracLength := 0;
        order := 0;
        text := PChar(s);
        case text[0] of
        '+', ' ': begin
            inc(pos);
        end;
        '-': begin
            negative := true;
            inc(pos);
        end;
        end;
        c := text[pos];
        while (c >= '0') and (c <= '9') do begin
            result := (10.0 * result) + toReal(int(c) - int('0'));
            inc(pos);
            c := text[pos];
        end;
        if c = '.' then begin
            inc(pos);
            c := text[pos];
            while (c >= '0') and (c <= '9') do begin
                result := (10.0 * result) + toReal(int(c) - int('0'));
                inc(fracLength);
                inc(pos);
                c := text[pos];
            end;
        end;
        if negative then begin
            result := -result;
            negative := false;
        end;
        c := text[pos];
        if c in ['E', 'e'] then begin
            inc(pos);
            case text[pos] of
            '+': begin
                inc(pos);
            end;
            '-': begin
                negative := true;
                inc(pos);
            end;
            end;
            c := text[pos];
            if (c >= '0') and (c <= '9') then begin
                repeat
                    order := (10 * order) + (int(c) - int('0'));
                    if order > 9999 then begin
                        error := true;
                        break;
                    end;
                    inc(pos);
                    c := text[pos];
                until (c < '0') or (c > '9');
            end else begin
                error := true;
            end;
        end;
        if text[pos] <> #0 then begin
            error := true;
        end;
        if not error then begin
            if negative then begin
                order := -order;
            end;
            result := pow10(result, order - fracLength);
            if isInfinity(result) then begin
                error := true;
            end;
        end;
        if error then begin
            result := default;
        end;
    end;

    function parseParams(): AnsiString_Array1d;
    const
        SPACE = #32;
        QUOTE = '"';
    var
        s: UnicodeString;
        r: AnsiString;
        i: int;
        c: int;
        l: int;
        b: int;
        f: boolean;
    begin
        s := UnicodeString(Windows.getCommandLineW());
        c := 0;
        l := length(s);
        f := false;
        for i := 1 to l do begin
            if s[i] = QUOTE then begin
                f := not f;
            end;
            if (not f) and (i > 1) and (s[i - 1] > SPACE) and (s[i] = SPACE) then begin
                inc(c);
            end;
        end;
        if (l > 0) and (s[l] > SPACE) then begin
            inc(c);
        end;
        result := String_Array1d_create(c);
        c := 0;
        b := 1;
        f := false;
        for i := 1 to l do begin
            if (not f) and (s[i] > SPACE) and (((i > 1) and (s[i - 1] = SPACE)) or (i = 1)) then begin
                b := i;
            end;
            if s[i] = QUOTE then begin
                f := not f;
            end;
            if (not f) and (s[i] > SPACE) and (((i < l) and (s[i + 1] = SPACE)) or (i = l)) then begin
                if s[i] = QUOTE then begin
                    result[c] := toUTF8String(copy(s, b + 1, i - b - 1));
                end else begin
                    result[c] := toUTF8String(copy(s, b, i - b + 1));
                end;
                inc(c);
            end;
        end;
        if length(result) > 0 then begin
            r := result[0];
            for i := length(r) downto 1 do begin
                if r[i] = '/' then begin
                    r[i] := DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
                end;
            end;
            result[0] := r;
        end;
    end;

    function boolean_Array1d_create(length: int): boolean_Array1d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function wchar_Array1d_create(length: int): wchar_Array1d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function float_Array1d_create(length: int): float_Array1d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function double_Array1d_create(length: int): double_Array1d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function real_Array1d_create(length: int): real_Array1d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function byte_Array1d_create(length: int): byte_Array1d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function short_Array1d_create(length: int): short_Array1d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function int_Array1d_create(length: int): int_Array1d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function long_Array1d_create(length: int): long_Array1d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function String_Array1d_create(length: int): AnsiString_Array1d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function UnicodeString_Array1d_create(length: int): UnicodeString_Array1d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function boolean_Array2d_create(length: int): boolean_Array2d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function wchar_Array2d_create(length: int): wchar_Array2d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function float_Array2d_create(length: int): float_Array2d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function double_Array2d_create(length: int): double_Array2d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function real_Array2d_create(length: int): real_Array2d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function byte_Array2d_create(length: int): byte_Array2d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function short_Array2d_create(length: int): short_Array2d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function int_Array2d_create(length: int): int_Array2d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function long_Array2d_create(length: int): long_Array2d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function String_Array2d_create(length: int): AnsiString_Array2d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function UnicodeString_Array2d_create(length: int): UnicodeString_Array2d;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function boolean_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): boolean_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
        for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
            setLength(result[i], sublength);
        end;
    end;

    function wchar_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): wchar_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
        for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
            setLength(result[i], sublength);
        end;
    end;

    function float_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): float_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
        for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
            setLength(result[i], sublength);
        end;
    end;

    function double_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): double_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
        for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
            setLength(result[i], sublength);
        end;
    end;

    function real_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): real_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
        for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
            setLength(result[i], sublength);
        end;
    end;

    function byte_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): byte_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
        for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
            setLength(result[i], sublength);
        end;
    end;

    function short_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): short_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
        for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
            setLength(result[i], sublength);
        end;
    end;

    function int_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): int_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
        for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
            setLength(result[i], sublength);
        end;
    end;

    function long_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): long_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
        for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
            setLength(result[i], sublength);
        end;
    end;

    function String_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): AnsiString_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
        for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
            setLength(result[i], sublength);
        end;
    end;

    function UnicodeString_Array2d_create(length, sublength: int): UnicodeString_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
        for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
            setLength(result[i], sublength);
        end;
    end;

    function String_create(length: int): AnsiString;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function UnicodeString_create(length: int): UnicodeString;
    begin
        setLength(result, length);
    end;

    function UnicodeString_create(const chars: wchar_Array1d): UnicodeString;
    begin
        result := UnicodeString_create(chars, 0, length(chars));
    end;

    function UnicodeString_create(const chars: wchar_Array1d; offset, length: int): UnicodeString;
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
    begin
        lim := offset + length;
        len := System.length(chars);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < offset) or (offset < 0) or (offset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('UnicodeString_create: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        result := UnicodeString_create(length);
        move(chars[offset], result[1], length * sizeof(wchar));
    end;

    function toBooleanArray1d(const arr: array of boolean): boolean_Array1d;
    begin
        result := boolean_Array1d_create(length(arr));
        move(arr[0], result[0], length(result) * sizeof(boolean));
    end;

    function toWcharArray1d(const arr: array of wchar): wchar_Array1d;
    begin
        result := wchar_Array1d_create(length(arr));
        move(arr[0], result[0], length(result) * sizeof(wchar));
    end;

    function toFloatArray1d(const arr: array of float): float_Array1d;
    begin
        result := float_Array1d_create(length(arr));
        move(arr[0], result[0], length(result) * sizeof(float));
    end;

    function toDoubleArray1d(const arr: array of double): double_Array1d;
    begin
        result := double_Array1d_create(length(arr));
        move(arr[0], result[0], length(result) * sizeof(double));
    end;

    function toRealArray1d(const arr: array of real): real_Array1d;
    begin
        result := real_Array1d_create(length(arr));
        move(arr[0], result[0], length(result) * sizeof(real));
    end;

    function toByteArray1d(const arr: array of byte): byte_Array1d;
    begin
        result := byte_Array1d_create(length(arr));
        move(arr[0], result[0], length(result) * sizeof(byte));
    end;

    function toShortArray1d(const arr: array of short): short_Array1d;
    begin
        result := short_Array1d_create(length(arr));
        move(arr[0], result[0], length(result) * sizeof(short));
    end;

    function toIntArray1d(const arr: array of int): int_Array1d;
    begin
        result := int_Array1d_create(length(arr));
        move(arr[0], result[0], length(result) * sizeof(int));
    end;

    function toLongArray1d(const arr: array of long): long_Array1d;
    begin
        result := long_Array1d_create(length(arr));
        move(arr[0], result[0], length(result) * sizeof(long));
    end;

    function toStringArray1d(const arr: array of AnsiString): AnsiString_Array1d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := String_Array1d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toUnicodeStringArray1d(const arr: array of UnicodeString): UnicodeString_Array1d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := UnicodeString_Array1d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toBooleanArray2d(const arr: array of boolean_Array1d): boolean_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := boolean_Array2d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toWcharArray2d(const arr: array of wchar_Array1d): wchar_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := wchar_Array2d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toFloatArray2d(const arr: array of float_Array1d): float_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := float_Array2d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toDoubleArray2d(const arr: array of double_Array1d): double_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := double_Array2d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toRealArray2d(const arr: array of real_Array1d): real_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := real_Array2d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toByteArray2d(const arr: array of byte_Array1d): byte_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := byte_Array2d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toShortArray2d(const arr: array of short_Array1d): short_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := short_Array2d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toIntArray2d(const arr: array of int_Array1d): int_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := int_Array2d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toLongArray2d(const arr: array of long_Array1d): long_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := long_Array2d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toStringArray2d(const arr: array of AnsiString_Array1d): AnsiString_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := String_Array2d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    function toUnicodeStringArray2d(const arr: array of UnicodeString_Array1d): UnicodeString_Array2d;
    var
        i: int;
    begin
        result := UnicodeString_Array2d_create(length(arr));
        for i := length(result) - 1 downto 0 do begin
            result[i] := arr[i];
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: boolean_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: boolean_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        move(src[srcOffset], dst[dstOffset], length * sizeof(boolean));
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: wchar_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: wchar_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        move(src[srcOffset], dst[dstOffset], length * sizeof(wchar));
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: float_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: float_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        move(src[srcOffset], dst[dstOffset], length * sizeof(float));
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: double_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: double_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        move(src[srcOffset], dst[dstOffset], length * sizeof(double));
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: real_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: real_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        move(src[srcOffset], dst[dstOffset], length * sizeof(real));
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: byte_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: byte_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        move(src[srcOffset], dst[dstOffset], length * sizeof(byte));
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: short_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: short_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        move(src[srcOffset], dst[dstOffset], length * sizeof(short));
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: int_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: int_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        move(src[srcOffset], dst[dstOffset], length * sizeof(int));
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: long_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: long_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        move(src[srcOffset], dst[dstOffset], length * sizeof(long));
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: AnsiString_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: AnsiString_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: UnicodeString_Array1d; srcOffset: int; const dst: UnicodeString_Array1d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: boolean_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: boolean_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: wchar_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: wchar_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: float_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: float_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: double_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: double_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: real_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: real_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: byte_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: byte_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: short_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: short_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: int_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: int_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: long_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: long_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: AnsiString_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: AnsiString_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;

    procedure arraycopy(const src: UnicodeString_Array2d; srcOffset: int; const dst: UnicodeString_Array2d; dstOffset: int; length: int);
    var
        lim: int;
        len: int;
        i: int;
    begin
        lim := srcOffset + length;
        len := System.length(src);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < srcOffset) or (srcOffset < 0) or (srcOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        lim := dstOffset + length;
        len := System.length(dst);
        if (lim > len) or (lim < dstOffset) or (dstOffset < 0) or (dstOffset > len) then begin
            raise ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create('arraycopy: индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона.');
        end;
        if (src = dst) and (srcOffset < dstOffset) then begin
            for i := length - 1 downto 0 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end else begin
            for i := 0 to length - 1 do begin
                dst[dstOffset + i] := src[srcOffset + i];
            end;
        end;
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region _Object }
    class function _Object.asClass(): _Class;
    begin
        result := ClassData.create(classType());
    end;

    constructor _Object.create();
    begin
        inherited create();
    end;

    destructor _Object.destroy;
    begin
        inherited destroy;
    end;

    procedure _Object.afterConstruction();
    begin
    end;

    procedure _Object.beforeDestruction();
    begin
    end;

    procedure _Object.free();
    begin
        if self <> nil then begin
            destroy;
        end;
    end;

    function _Object.queryInterface({$IFDEF FPC_HAS_CONSTREF}constref{$ELSE}const{$ENDIF} iid: GUID; out obj): int; {$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF};
    begin
        if getInterface(iid, obj) then begin
            result := S_OK;
        end else begin
            result := E_NOINTERFACE;
        end;
    end;

    function _Object._addref(): int; {$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF};
    begin
        result := -1;
    end;

    function _Object._release(): int; {$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF};
    begin
        result := -1;
    end;

    function _Object.getInterface(const iid: GUID; out obj): boolean;
    begin
        result := inherited getInterface(iid, obj);
    end;

    function _Object.getInterfaceWeak(const iid: GUID; out obj): boolean;
    begin
        result := inherited getInterfaceWeak(iid, obj);
    end;

    function _Object.getClass(): _Class;
    begin
        result := ClassData.create(classType());
    end;

    function _Object.asObject(): TObject;
    begin
        result := self;
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region RefCountInterfacedObject }
    class function RefCountInterfacedObject.newInstance(): TObject;
    begin
        result := inherited newInstance();
        if result <> nil then begin
            RefCountInterfacedObject(result).refcount := 1;
        end;
    end;

    constructor RefCountInterfacedObject.create();
    begin
        inherited create();
    end;

    procedure RefCountInterfacedObject.afterConstruction(); assembler;
    asm
                lock dec dword[eax+offset refcount]
    end;

    procedure RefCountInterfacedObject.beforeDestruction();
    begin
        if refcount <> 0 then begin
            raise RuntimeException.create('Error 204 (refcount != 0)');
        end;
    end;

    function RefCountInterfacedObject._addref(): int; {$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF};
    begin
        result := interlockedIncrement(@refcount);
    end;

    function RefCountInterfacedObject._release(): int; {$IFNDEF WINDOWS}cdecl{$ELSE}stdcall{$ENDIF};
    begin
        result := interlockedDecrement(@refcount);
        if result = 0 then begin
            destroy;
        end;
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region ClassData }
    constructor ClassData.create(clsptr: TClass);
    begin
        inherited create();
        self.clsptr := clsptr;
    end;

    function ClassData.isInheritedFrom(cls: _Class): boolean;
    begin
        if cls <> nil then begin
            result := clsptr.inheritsFrom(cls.getClassType());
        end else begin
            result := false;
        end;
    end;

    function ClassData.isInstance(obj: TObject): boolean;
    begin
        result := (obj <> nil) and (obj.classType().inheritsFrom(clsptr));
    end;

    function ClassData.getInstanceSize(): int;
    begin
        result := int(clsptr.instanceSize());
    end;

    function ClassData.getSuperclass(): _Class;
    begin
        result := ClassData.create(clsptr.classParent());
    end;

    function ClassData.getName(): AnsiString;
    begin
        result := clsptr.unitName() + '.' + clsptr.className();
    end;

    function ClassData.getSimpleName(): AnsiString;
    begin
        result := clsptr.className();
    end;

    function ClassData.getClassType(): TClass;
    begin
        result := clsptr;
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region Thread }
    constructor Thread.create(target: Runnable; const name: AnsiString; freeOnTerminate: boolean);
    begin
        inherited create();
        self.freeOnTerminate := freeOnTerminate;
        if target = nil then begin
            self.target := self;
        end else begin
            self.target := target;
        end;
        self.name := name;
        self.inst := RunnableThread.create(self);
    end;

    procedure Thread.run();
    begin
    end;

    procedure Thread.start();
    var
        t: TThread;
    begin
        t := inst;
        if t <> nil then begin
            t.start();
        end;
    end;

    function Thread.getName(): AnsiString;
    begin
        result := name;
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region ThreadLock }
    constructor ThreadLock.create();
    begin
        inherited create();
        Windows.initializeCriticalSection(@lock);
    end;

    destructor ThreadLock.destroy;
    begin
        Windows.deleteCriticalSection(@lock);
        inherited destroy;
    end;

    procedure ThreadLock.enter();
    begin
        Windows.enterCriticalSection(@lock);
    end;

    procedure ThreadLock.leave();
    begin
        Windows.leaveCriticalSection(@lock);
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region Exception }
    constructor Exception.create();
    begin
        inherited create();
    end;

    constructor Exception.create(const message: AnsiString);
    begin
        inherited create();
        self.fmessage := message;
    end;

    function Exception.getMessage(): AnsiString;
    begin
        result := fmessage;
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region RuntimeException }
    constructor RuntimeException.create();
    begin
        inherited create();
    end;

    constructor RuntimeException.create(const message: AnsiString);
    begin
        inherited create(message);
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region NullPointerException }
    constructor NullPointerException.create();
    begin
        inherited create();
    end;

    constructor NullPointerException.create(const message: AnsiString);
    begin
        inherited create(message);
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region IndexOutOfBoundsException }
    constructor IndexOutOfBoundsException.create();
    begin
        inherited create();
    end;

    constructor IndexOutOfBoundsException.create(const message: AnsiString);
    begin
        inherited create(message);
    end;

    constructor IndexOutOfBoundsException.create(index: int);
    begin
        inherited create('Индекс выходит из диапазона: ' + toDecString(index) + '.');
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException }
    constructor ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create();
    begin
        inherited create();
    end;

    constructor ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create(const message: AnsiString);
    begin
        inherited create(message);
    end;

    constructor ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.create(index: int);
    begin
        inherited create('индекс элемента массива выходит из диапазона: ' + toDecString(index) + '.');
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region IllegalArgumentException }
    constructor IllegalArgumentException.create();
    begin
        inherited create();
    end;

    constructor IllegalArgumentException.create(const message: AnsiString);
    begin
        inherited create(message);
    end;
{%endregion}

{%region RunnableThread }
    constructor RunnableThread.create(owner: Thread);
    begin
        inherited create(true, defaultStackSize);
        self.freeOnTerminate := true;
        self.owner := owner;
    end;

    procedure RunnableThread.execute();
    var
        owner: Thread;
    begin
        owner := self.owner;
        try
            owner.target.run();
        except
        end;
        Pointer(owner.target) := nil;
        owner.inst := nil;
        if owner.freeOnTerminate then begin
            owner.free();
        end;
    end;
{%endregion}

initialization {%region}
    configureFPU();
{%endregion}

end.